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Table 4 The effect of left ventricular (LV) remodeling on infarct and remote zone strain

From: Left ventricular functional recovery of infarcted and remote myocardium after ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (METOCARD-CNIC randomized clinical trial substudy)

 

Infarct zone circumferential strain (%)

Remote zone circumferential strain (%)

1 week

6 months

MD [95% CI]

P-value*

1 week

6 months

MD [95% CI]

P-value*

LV remodeling (N = 52)

− 7.6 ± 8.2

−12.6 ± 9.4

−5.0 [−6.6 to − 3.4]

< 0.001

− 20.2 ± 3.7

−19.1 ± 3.7

1.1 [0.1 to 2.1]

0.036

No LV remodeling (N = 139)

−9.0 ± 9.3

−15.1 ± 7.3

−6.2 [− 7.4 to − 4.9]

< 0.001

−19.2 ± 6.5

− 19.3 ± 4.0

0.0 [− 1.0 to 1.0]

0.991

MD [95% CI]

1.3 [−1.6 to 4.2]

2.5 [−0.4 to 5.4]

  

−1.0 [− 2.8 to 0.9]

0.1 [− 1.1 to 1.4]

  

P-value

0.366

0.087

  

0.317

0.822

  
  1. CI confidence interval, LV left ventricular, MD mean difference
  2. *the P-values for the strain difference between 6 months and 1 week
  3. †the P-values for the strain difference between the group